Mousa, R., Abou-zied, K., Khozimy, A., Abuzeid, M. (2022). Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 13(1), 1-5. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2022.220964
R. A. Mousa; K. A. Abou-zied; A. M. H. Khozimy; M. A. F. Abuzeid. "Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)". Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 13, 1, 2022, 1-5. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2022.220964
Mousa, R., Abou-zied, K., Khozimy, A., Abuzeid, M. (2022). 'Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)', Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 13(1), pp. 1-5. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2022.220964
Mousa, R., Abou-zied, K., Khozimy, A., Abuzeid, M. Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2022; 13(1): 1-5. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2022.220964
Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)
1Weed Research Central Laboratory, Agric. Res, Cent., Giza, Egypt.
2Fac. of Agric., Plant Prot. Dept., Damanhour Univ., Damanhour, Egypt.
3Dept. of Plant Production, Fac. of Agric., Damanhur Univ., 22516-Damanhur, Egypt.
Abstract
Two-field experiments were conducted at EL-Serw-Agricultural-Research Station, Damietta-Governorate-Egypt during 2018/19 and 2019/20 winter-seasons to study seeding-rate effect and treatments control on weeds and pea-crop. Experimental-design was a split-plot design, which were combination of ten-treatments, each experimented included two seeding-rates were determined in main-plots and five weed control treatments, weed control treatments were arrived to sub-plots. It is found dry-weight of total weeds reached 764 and 668kg with seeding-rate at 60kg/faddan, but, gave 370 and 325kg/faddan with seeding-rate at 80kg, during two-seasons, respectively. Weight of plant/gm and green-pod-yield/kg/faddan) increased to, 22.8 and 1510, compared with other seeding-rate 80kg/faddan gave, 17.2 and 1480 during 2018/19. Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice were decrease dry-weight of broad-leaved up to, 75.1, 34.3, 72.6 and 20.0%, in 1st-season, and 78.9, 72.8, 72.1 and 96.3%, compared with untreated, respectively, in 2nd-season, on-other-hand, herbicides treatments effect (Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice) decrease in dry-weight of total weeds up to, 77.8, 43.8, 66.9, 43.5, 78.5, 75.8, 73.3 and 43.9%, compared with untreated through two-seasons, respectively. Green-pods-yield/kg/faddan), also, increased with, Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice by 31.0, 57.9, 54.8, 52.2, 34.5, 72.2, 31.9 and 21.6%, compared with untreated during two-seasons, respectively. Dry-seed-yield was increased with, Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice by, 54.11, 80.5, 52.7 and 38.7%, compared with untreated in 2nd-season, respectively. From these results we can concluded, pea's productivity is greatly-affected by competition with weeds. Farmers can enhance weed-management-strategies by using weed control and seeding-rate at 60kg/feddan, as a weed-control-method for sustainable production toward increasing yield and income.