EFFECT OF SOME BIO·INSECTICIDE (BIOFLY. BEMBISTOP), PLANT EXTRACT (ASHOK), INSECTICIDE (SELECRON), PREDATOR, IG (DESOLEKEN), AND NATURAL OIL ON QUALITY CHARACTERS OF TOMATO PLANTS AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERS OF TOMATO FRUITS

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki-Glza, Egypt.

Abstract

One cultivar of tomato plant "Castle Roach" cultivated at Fayoum
Governorate to evaluate the effect of some blo-lnsectictdes, insecticides.
predator, IG and Natur'1 oil on tomato fruits contents of chlorophyll "A", "B",
carotene, Iycopene and some quality properties.
Data indicated that Selecron 72 %, Ashok (plant extract) and
Bembostop (bio-insecticide) showed the highest contents of carotene and
Iycopene concentration (0.61, 0.61 and 0.6 mg/100 9 fresh weight) for
carotene, and (1.1, 1.03 and 0.99 mg/100 g fresh weight) for Iycopene,
respectivelv at last stage of ripeness, canning stage (red). On the other hand,
the S~lecron 72 %, Ashok, Desoleken (I G) enhanced the highest number of
fruits/plant (29±4.4, 24.67±10.8 and 17.67±1.7, respectively). While
Bembostop, Selecron 72 % and Caranus africana (predator) favoured
highest fruit weight (56.93±11.95, 53.35±32.9 and S2.45±2S.1 g,
respectively). There were no significant differences between the
concentration of chlorophyll "A", "B", carotene and lycopene in the three
stages of ripeness at all treatments.