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El-Shennawy, M., Abo-Kora, M. (2016). Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 7(12), 797-802. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2016.52433
M. Z. El-Shennawy; M. S. Abo-Kora. "Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts". Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 7, 12, 2016, 797-802. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2016.52433
El-Shennawy, M., Abo-Kora, M. (2016). 'Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts', Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 7(12), pp. 797-802. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2016.52433
El-Shennawy, M., Abo-Kora, M. Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2016; 7(12): 797-802. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2016.52433

Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts

Article 4, Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2016, Page 797-802  XML PDF (285.59 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2016.52433
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Authors
M. Z. El-Shennawy1; M. S. Abo-Kora2
1Agricultural Botany Dept.
2Economic Entomology and Agricultural Zoology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ., Shibin El-Kom, Egypt.
Abstract
This work was conducted to study the effect of some ethanolic plant extracts i.e.  lemon grass, Cymbopogon citratus, lantana, Lantana indica, camphor, Cinnamomum camphora, African marigold, Tagetes erecta,  chrysanthemum , Chrysanthemum indicum and Acacia senegal at two concentrations ( 3 and 5%) on the control of wilt disease complex on tomato caused by root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica and the fungus , Fusarium oxysporum f.sp lycopersici under greenhouse conditions at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom, Egypt. The results showed that application of plant extracts significantly reduced the disease severity, disease incidence, population  of M. javanica / 100 g soil and root gall index. Furthermore, all treatments enhanced  plant growth. Extract of Cymbopogon citrates 5% gave the best results in the control of target pests, followed by Cinnamomum camphora 5%. On the other hand, Acacia sengegal extract 3% showed the least effects on the tested pests.
Keywords
Fusarium wilt; root-knot nematode; Medicinal plant; Biocontrol
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