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Moustafa, S., Nabih, S., Kenawy, I., Abou-Elzahab, M., Abdel-Mogib, M. (2012). CLOVE OIL AS A SOURCE OF ATTRACTANT PHEROMONES TO THE FRUIT FLIES , Ceratits capitata (WIEDEMANN) AND Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS) (DIPETRA :TEPHRITIDAE). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 3(12), 1377-1385. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2012.84423
S. A. Moustafa; Samar A. Nabih; I. M Kenawy; M. M. Abou-Elzahab; M. Abdel-Mogib. "CLOVE OIL AS A SOURCE OF ATTRACTANT PHEROMONES TO THE FRUIT FLIES , Ceratits capitata (WIEDEMANN) AND Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS) (DIPETRA :TEPHRITIDAE)". Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 3, 12, 2012, 1377-1385. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2012.84423
Moustafa, S., Nabih, S., Kenawy, I., Abou-Elzahab, M., Abdel-Mogib, M. (2012). 'CLOVE OIL AS A SOURCE OF ATTRACTANT PHEROMONES TO THE FRUIT FLIES , Ceratits capitata (WIEDEMANN) AND Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS) (DIPETRA :TEPHRITIDAE)', Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 3(12), pp. 1377-1385. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2012.84423
Moustafa, S., Nabih, S., Kenawy, I., Abou-Elzahab, M., Abdel-Mogib, M. CLOVE OIL AS A SOURCE OF ATTRACTANT PHEROMONES TO THE FRUIT FLIES , Ceratits capitata (WIEDEMANN) AND Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS) (DIPETRA :TEPHRITIDAE). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2012; 3(12): 1377-1385. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2012.84423

CLOVE OIL AS A SOURCE OF ATTRACTANT PHEROMONES TO THE FRUIT FLIES , Ceratits capitata (WIEDEMANN) AND Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS) (DIPETRA :TEPHRITIDAE)

Article 11, Volume 3, Issue 12, December 2012, Page 1377-1385  XML PDF (415.2 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2012.84423
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Authors
S. A. Moustafa1; Samar A. Nabih1; I. M Kenawy2; M. M. Abou-Elzahab2; M. Abdel-Mogib2
1Plant protection Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.
2Chemistry Dept., Fac. Sci., Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Abstract
The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata( wiedemann) and the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (saunders) are two of the worldwide most important pests of economic importance. The clove oil (Eugenia caryophyllata, family Myrtaceae) was studied as a source of attractant pheromones to both the fruit flies. The clove oil was characterized by IR spectroscopy; its constituents were identified by GC/MS analysis.
              Essential oil yield found to be 30.30% W/W,  Major important components were found to be eugenol acetate,eugenol,iso-eugenol, β-Caryophyllene oxide and methyl eugenol constituting 62.50 out of 79.76, i.e. 78.63%.Clove oil at concentration of 50%, gave the highest attraction of C. capitata males, compared with trimedlure (as a reference attractant). The prepared (local) methyl eugenol (50,100% concentration) has approximately the same efficacy in attracting PFF males as well as imported methyl eugenol.
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