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Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology
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Mokbel, A., Obad, I., El-Saedy, M. (2009). CONTROL OF THE ROOT KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica INFECTED TOMATO PLANTS. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 34(4), 3975-3983. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2009.166849
Asmaa A. Mokbel; Intisar M. Obad; M. A. M. El-Saedy. "CONTROL OF THE ROOT KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica INFECTED TOMATO PLANTS". Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 34, 4, 2009, 3975-3983. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2009.166849
Mokbel, A., Obad, I., El-Saedy, M. (2009). 'CONTROL OF THE ROOT KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica INFECTED TOMATO PLANTS', Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 34(4), pp. 3975-3983. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2009.166849
Mokbel, A., Obad, I., El-Saedy, M. CONTROL OF THE ROOT KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica INFECTED TOMATO PLANTS. Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2009; 34(4): 3975-3983. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2009.166849

CONTROL OF THE ROOT KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica INFECTED TOMATO PLANTS

Article 22, Volume 34, Issue 4, April 2009, Page 3975-3983  XML PDF (472.87 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2009.166849
Authors
Asmaa A. Mokbel1; Intisar M. Obad2; M. A. M. El-Saedy1
1Department of Plant Pathology, Fac. of Agric., Alexandria Univ., Alexandria, Egypt.
2Department of Plant Protection, Nasser Fac. of Agric., Aden Univ., Aden, Yemen.
Abstract
The effects of one isolate of Bacillus subtilis and two isolates of B. thuringiensis subsp. aegypti (Bt), the bioproducts Agarin® and Vertemic® and the chemical nematicide Vydate L 24% on Meloidogyne javanica infection on tomato plants were tested in the greenhouse. Treatment with Vydate L 24% caused the great reduction (90-93.7%) in nematode infection and reproduction (numbers of nematode root galls, egg-masses/plant and number of 2nd stage juveniles (J2) /250 cc soil). Treatments with sporulated bacterial cells suspension of the tested Bacillus isolates resulted in 59.1-80.1% reduction in nematode infection whereas treatment with the cell free-filtrates gave low reduction (16-57.7%) in nematode infection and reproduction. In another test, treatments with Vydate L 24%, Agarin® and Vertemic® induced great reduction (66.3-91.8%) in nematode infection and reproduction on infected tomato plants. Also, treatments with Vydate L 24% and the tested bioproducts showed significant increase in the dry weight of the shoot and root systems in comparison with control treatment. 
Keywords
Biological control; Root-knot nematode - Meloidogyne javanica - Bacillus spp; Agarin® Vertemic® - Vydate L 24%-Tomato
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