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Swidan,, M. (2005). FUMIGANT AND CONTACT TOXICITY OF GARLIC OIL ON Ca/losobruchus c/Jinensis (L.), CaJJosobruchus macuJatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum (HBST.) AND SitophiJus oryzae (L.). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 30(10), 6307-6316. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2005.239246
M. H. Swidan,. "FUMIGANT AND CONTACT TOXICITY OF GARLIC OIL ON Ca/losobruchus c/Jinensis (L.), CaJJosobruchus macuJatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum (HBST.) AND SitophiJus oryzae (L.)". Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 30, 10, 2005, 6307-6316. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2005.239246
Swidan,, M. (2005). 'FUMIGANT AND CONTACT TOXICITY OF GARLIC OIL ON Ca/losobruchus c/Jinensis (L.), CaJJosobruchus macuJatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum (HBST.) AND SitophiJus oryzae (L.)', Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 30(10), pp. 6307-6316. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2005.239246
Swidan,, M. FUMIGANT AND CONTACT TOXICITY OF GARLIC OIL ON Ca/losobruchus c/Jinensis (L.), CaJJosobruchus macuJatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum (HBST.) AND SitophiJus oryzae (L.). Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2005; 30(10): 6307-6316. doi: 10.21608/jppp.2005.239246

FUMIGANT AND CONTACT TOXICITY OF GARLIC OIL ON Ca/losobruchus c/Jinensis (L.), CaJJosobruchus macuJatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum (HBST.) AND SitophiJus oryzae (L.)

Article 7, Volume 30, Issue 10, October 2005, Page 6307-6316  XML PDF (2.66 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2005.239246
Author
M. H. Swidan,
Alexandria University, Faculty of Education, Department of Biological and Geological Sciences, EI-Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abstract
Toxicity of garlic oil was tested against adults of Callosobruchus chinensis
(L.), C. maculatus (F.), Tribolium castaneum(Hbst.) and Sitophilus oryzae(L.) using air
tight jars for the fumigant toxicity and topical application for the contact toxicity. The
study revealed that adults of C. chinensis were more susceptible to the fumigant
toxicity of garlic oil than C. maculatus and T.castaneum, while S. oryzae adults were
the least susceptible one. The LC50 values were 0.081, 0.21, 0.22 and 1.771J / L air for
the above-mentioned insects, respectively. In the contact bioassay, C. chinensis , C.
maculatus and T.castaneum were more susceptible to garlic oil than S oryzae. The
LDse values were 10.3, 10.4 , 11.6 and 50.3 ppm/insect for the four tested adult
insects, respectively
Keywords
Stored grain insects; garlic oil; fumigant toxicity; contact toxicity
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